Rising dramatically out of the rolling plains of northeastern Wyoming, Devils Tower National Monument is one of America’s most iconic natural landmarks. Its sheer rock columns have inspired legends, movies, and countless outdoor adventures. Whether you’re planning to scale its vertical walls or camp under the starry skies nearby, Devils Tower offers a unique blend of history, geology, and outdoor recreation.
In this guide, we’ll explore everything you need to know about climbing Devils Tower, where to stay, the best camping near Devils Tower, and tips for planning a safe, unforgettable adventure.
Why Devils Tower is a Bucket-List Destination
Designated as America’s first national monument in 1906 by President Theodore Roosevelt, Devils Tower is more than just a striking geological formation. It’s a place of cultural significance for many Native American tribes and a paradise for rock climbers and nature lovers.
Standing 867 feet from base to summit, this monolithic butte attracts thousands of climbers each year. At the same time, families and casual travelers enjoy the monument’s scenic trails, abundant wildlife, and tranquil campgrounds.
Climbing Devils Tower: What You Need to Know
1. Who Can Climb Devils Tower?
Climbers of varying skill levels are drawn to Devils Tower. While it is not a beginner-friendly climb, experienced climbers with technical skills will find dozens of routes, ranging from moderate to extremely challenging. If you’re a novice, hiring a local climbing guide is highly recommended.
2. Best Time to Climb Devils Tower
The climbing season typically runs from April through October. Spring and fall offer cooler temperatures, while summer can be hot but still popular. June is particularly busy, so book guides or permits early.
Importantly, every June, climbing is voluntarily suspended out of respect for Native American cultural practices and ceremonies. Some climbers choose to honor this closure, while others still climb legally, but awareness and respect are encouraged.
3. Permits and Regulations
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Climbing permits are required for all technical climbing. These can be obtained at the visitor center.
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You must register before and after your climb for safety reasons.
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Fixed anchors and bolting are strictly regulated.
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Respect closures for nesting falcons and cultural observances.
4. Popular Climbing Routes
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Durrance Route – The most famous and one of the “easier” climbs, but still requires solid multi-pitch climbing skills.
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Wiessner Route – A historic climb with moderate difficulty.
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El Matador – A striking route known for its challenging double cracks.
Each climb involves long pitches, exposure, and technical crack climbing. Having a strong fitness base and comfort with crack climbing is essential.
Camping at Devils Tower
1. Belle Fourche River Campground (Inside the Monument)
The Belle Fourche River Campground is the most popular choice for campers who want to stay within the monument. It offers:
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46 campsites (first-come, first-served)
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Tent and RV options (no hookups)
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Restrooms, picnic tables, and fire rings
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Stunning views of Devils Tower, especially at sunset
Camping here allows you to experience the monument at night when the crowds leave, and the tower glows under the stars.
2. Private Campgrounds Near Devils Tower
If the main campground is full, nearby private campgrounds provide additional options:
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KOA Devils Tower – Just outside the entrance, with RV hookups, cabins, and even a nightly showing of Close Encounters of the Third Kind, the famous movie filmed at Devils Tower.
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Devils Tower View Campground – Offers panoramic views of the monument, plus modern amenities.
3. Backcountry Camping
While backcountry camping inside the monument is not allowed, the surrounding Black Hills and Wyoming prairies offer dispersed camping on public lands managed by the Bureau of Land Management (BLM).
Hiking & Exploring Around Devils Tower
Even if you’re not a climber, Devils Tower is worth visiting for its scenic trails:
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Tower Trail (1.3 miles) – A paved loop around the base, perfect for close-up views and photography.
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Joyner Ridge Trail (1.5 miles) – Offers sweeping views of the monument and surrounding landscape.
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Red Beds Trail (2.8 miles) – Circles the monument with varied terrain and fewer crowds.
Wildlife such as prairie dogs, deer, and eagles are common sightings, making the area great for families and photographers.
Practical Tips for Visiting Devils Tower
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Arrive Early – Parking can fill up, especially during summer afternoons.
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Bring Layers – Weather in Wyoming can change quickly, so be prepared for both sun and sudden storms.
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Stay Hydrated – Carry plenty of water, especially if hiking or climbing.
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Respect Cultural Significance – Devils Tower is sacred to many Native American tribes. Stay on marked trails and avoid disturbing prayer bundles or offerings.
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Reserve in Advance – If you plan to stay nearby, book campgrounds or lodging early during peak season.
FAQs About Devils Tower Climbing & Camping
Q1: Can beginners climb Devils Tower?
While some routes are rated as moderate, Devils Tower is not suitable for total beginners. If you’re new to climbing, consider hiring a certified climbing guide for a safer, more educational experience.
Q2: Do you need a permit to camp at Devils Tower?
Camping at the Belle Fourche River Campground doesn’t require a special permit, just the standard camping fee. However, all technical climbers must register for a climbing permit.
Q3: When is the best time to visit Devils Tower for camping?
Late spring and early fall are ideal, with comfortable temperatures and fewer crowds. Summer is popular but can be hot. Winter offers solitude but limited services.
Q4: Is Devils Tower open year-round?
Yes, Devils Tower National Monument is open year-round. However, services such as the campground and visitor center have seasonal closures, typically open from spring through fall.
Q5: Are campfires allowed near Devils Tower?
Yes, but only in designated fire rings at established campgrounds. Fire restrictions may apply during dry periods, so check current conditions before your trip.
Final Thoughts
Whether you’re drawn by the challenge of climbing Devils Tower or the serenity of camping beneath the Wyoming skies, this national monument offers a truly unforgettable experience. From its vertical columns that test climbers’ grit to its peaceful trails and prairie landscapes, Devils Tower is a destination where adventure and culture meet.
Plan ahead, respect the land, and immerse yourself in the wonder of this legendary site. With the right preparation, your trip to Devils Tower will be more than just a visit—it will be a memory that lasts a lifetime.