When you think of Pearl Harbor in Hawaii, the first image that comes to mind is often the USS Arizona Memorial. This powerful site is more than just a stop on your Oahu itinerary—it is a moving reminder of history, sacrifice, and resilience. Visiting the USS Arizona Memorial is one of the most emotional and educational experiences you can have in Hawaii, and it attracts millions of visitors each year.
If you’re planning a trip, here’s everything you need to know about the USS Arizona Memorial at Pearl Harbor, including its history, what to expect, how to visit, and tips to make the most of your experience.
The History Behind the USS Arizona Memorial
The USS Arizona was one of the battleships stationed at Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, the day of the infamous attack that brought the United States into World War II. When Japanese aircraft struck, the Arizona took four direct hits, causing massive explosions. In total, 1,177 crewmen lost their lives aboard the USS Arizona, making it the single largest loss of life on any U.S. warship during the attack.
Today, the sunken battleship rests beneath the waters of Pearl Harbor, serving as both a tomb and a memorial. The USS Arizona Memorial was dedicated in 1962, and it floats above the wreckage, allowing visitors to pay their respects without disturbing the ship itself.
What Makes the USS Arizona Memorial So Important?
The memorial is not just another historical site—it is a place of reflection. When you step onto the white structure suspended above the remains of the ship, you feel the gravity of the moment. The stillness, the names of the fallen engraved on the marble wall, and the quiet hum of the harbor all create an atmosphere of reverence.
Visiting the USS Arizona Memorial connects you to one of the most significant moments in American history. It’s an experience that goes beyond sightseeing—it’s about remembrance, respect, and understanding the impact of war.
How to Visit the USS Arizona Memorial
1. Getting There
The USS Arizona Memorial is part of the Pearl Harbor National Memorial in Honolulu, Oahu. Most visitors stay in Waikiki and drive or take a shuttle tour. From Waikiki, it’s about a 45-minute drive to Pearl Harbor.
2. Tickets and Reservations
Entry to the Pearl Harbor Visitor Center is free, but tickets for the USS Arizona Memorial program are required. The program includes a short documentary film followed by a boat ride to the memorial. Tickets can be reserved online in advance through the National Park Service website, and same-day tickets are sometimes available, but they go fast.
3. What to Expect
The visit usually lasts about 75 minutes. You’ll start with a 23-minute film that provides context on the attack on Pearl Harbor. Afterward, a Navy-operated boat takes you to the memorial. Once there, you’ll have time to walk quietly through the structure, view the wall of names, and gaze down at the sunken ship where oil still seeps slowly to the surface—a poignant reminder of the lives lost.
Tips for Visiting the USS Arizona Memorial
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Arrive early: Morning visits tend to be less crowded, and the light over Pearl Harbor is beautiful.
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Book in advance: Reservations open 8 weeks ahead, and tickets for the USS Arizona Memorial can sell out quickly.
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Pack light: Bags are not allowed inside the memorial for security reasons. You can store belongings in lockers outside the Visitor Center for a small fee.
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Dress respectfully: While there is no strict dress code, remember that this is a memorial site, not just a tourist attraction.
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Allow time for other exhibits: The Visitor Center also includes museums and galleries that explain the events of Pearl Harbor in depth.
Other Things to See at Pearl Harbor
While the USS Arizona Memorial is the centerpiece, there are other important attractions at Pearl Harbor worth exploring:
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Battleship Missouri Memorial: Walk the decks of the ship where World War II officially ended.
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USS Bowfin Submarine Museum: Step inside a World War II submarine.
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Pearl Harbor Aviation Museum: See historic aircraft and learn about aviation in World War II.
Combining these experiences gives you a fuller understanding of Pearl Harbor’s significance.
Why the USS Arizona Memorial Should Be on Your Hawaii Itinerary
Oahu is filled with stunning beaches, waterfalls, and cultural attractions, but the USS Arizona Memorial at Pearl Harbor offers something unique—it’s a chance to connect with history on a deeply personal level. Whether you’re a history buff, a family with kids learning about World War II, or simply a traveler seeking meaningful experiences, this memorial leaves a lasting impression.
Many visitors say it is one of the most memorable parts of their trip to Hawaii—not just because of the historical importance, but because it stirs emotions you can’t find anywhere else.
Frequently Asked Questions About the USS Arizona Memorial
1. How much does it cost to visit the USS Arizona Memorial?
Entry to the USS Arizona Memorial is free, but you must reserve tickets for the boat program. A small reservation fee applies when booking online.
2. How long do I need to visit Pearl Harbor?
Most visitors spend about 2–3 hours at the USS Arizona Memorial and Visitor Center. If you want to see other attractions like the Battleship Missouri or the Aviation Museum, plan for a half-day or full-day visit.
3. Can you go inside the USS Arizona?
No. The ship remains underwater as a protected war grave. Visitors can view the wreckage from the memorial platform above.
4. Do I need a tour to visit Pearl Harbor?
Not necessarily. You can book tickets and visit independently. However, many travelers choose guided tours from Waikiki, which include transportation and expert commentary.
5. When is the best time to visit the USS Arizona Memorial?
The site is open year-round, but mornings are less crowded. December 7 each year sees special ceremonies marking the anniversary of the Pearl Harbor attack.
6. Is the USS Arizona Memorial kid-friendly?
Yes, children are welcome, but parents should explain the importance of the site so kids understand the solemn atmosphere.
Final Thoughts
The USS Arizona Memorial at Pearl Harbor is more than just a stop on a tour—it’s a sacred space that honors the memory of those who lost their lives on December 7, 1941. From the quiet reflection inside the memorial to the powerful exhibits at the Visitor Center, your visit will leave you with a deeper understanding of history and a greater appreciation for peace.
If you’re heading to Oahu, don’t miss the chance to stand above history, look into the waters of Pearl Harbor, and remember the day that changed the world.